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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.6582 Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6582 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.6582 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
190 to 300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
620 to 1750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
3.6
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
56

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
22 to 62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18 to 51

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.38
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
94.7 to 96.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
1.3 to 1.7
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0