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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.7106 Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7106 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7106 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
200 to 500
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
660 to 2020

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24 to 73
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
20 to 61

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.52 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.2 to 0.45
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
95.9 to 97
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.6 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0