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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. CC212E Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and CC212E bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC212E bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
130
Elongation at Break, % 11
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
390
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
68 to 77
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.0 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
8.0 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
1.5 to 4.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0