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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 21 Titanium

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 21 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 21 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
140
Elongation at Break, % 11
9.0 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
51
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
890 to 1340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
870 to 1170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1740
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1690
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
7.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
60
Density, g/cm3 8.9
5.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
490
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
110 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
2760 to 5010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
32
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
46 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
38 to 50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
66 to 100

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
14 to 16
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
2.2 to 3.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.17
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
76 to 81.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4