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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. Grade FDC Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade FDC steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade FDC steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
510
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1680

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
47

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
60
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
40
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
50

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.6 to 0.75
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
98 to 99.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.1 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0