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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C18900 Copper

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C18900 copper are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18900 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
120
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 48
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
260 to 500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
67 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
65 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
20 to 660
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.2 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
10 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.3 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
97.7 to 99.15
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0.1 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5