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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C38500 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C38500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 57% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C38500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
100
Elongation at Break, % 11
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
48
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
78
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
55 to 59
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
2.5 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
36.7 to 42.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5