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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C51900 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C51900 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C51900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
14 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
380 to 620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
390 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
55 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
680 to 1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
13 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
14 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
91.7 to 95
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5