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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C53400 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C53400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0.8 to 1.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5