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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 0.030
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2