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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. C92200 Bronze

Both C96300 copper-nickel and C92200 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C92200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
110
Elongation at Break, % 11
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
830
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
70
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
87
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
9.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
86 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.7