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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. N08330 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08330 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08330 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1050
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
77
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
190

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
38.3 to 48.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.0050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
34 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0