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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. N08800 Stainless Steel

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while N08800 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is N08800 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
200
Elongation at Break, % 11
4.5 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
500 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
190 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 240
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
42 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
96 to 1740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
18 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
13 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
39.5 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
30 to 35
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0