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C96300 Copper-nickel vs. R30816 Cobalt

C96300 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while R30816 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96300 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is R30816 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 150
280
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 130
210
Elongation at Break, % 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 49
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1200
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1150
1460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 37
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.1
20
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 76
320
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 720
510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.32 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0
40 to 49.8
Copper (Cu), % 72.3 to 80.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 5.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.25 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 18 to 22
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
3.5 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0