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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. A201.0 Aluminum

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while A201.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is A201.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
90

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
11
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
93.7 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1