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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. AISI 410Cb Stainless Steel

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 410Cb stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AISI 410Cb stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
550 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
310 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
730
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
97

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
70 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
240 to 1600
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
20 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
7.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
20 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.18
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
84.5 to 89
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0