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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. AWS ENiCu-7

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ENiCu-7 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is AWS ENiCu-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
160
Elongation at Break, % 25
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
50
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.75
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
20.6 to 38
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 4.0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
62 to 69
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5