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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.3967 Stainless Steel

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.3967 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3967 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
1070
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 21.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
50.3 to 57.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
15 to 17
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.2 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0