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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4962 Stainless Steel

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4962 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4962 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
22 to 34
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
630 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
170 to 610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
20 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0015 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.070 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
62.1 to 69
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
12.5 to 14.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.5 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0