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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.4982 Stainless Steel

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4982 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4982 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 25
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
860
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
2.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
22
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition


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Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.0090
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 16
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
61.8 to 69.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0