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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. EN 1.5682 Steel

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5682 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN 1.5682 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 25
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
7.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
870
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.13
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
88.7 to 91.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0