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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. EN AC-51500 Aluminum

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-51500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is EN AC-51500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
68
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
89.8 to 93.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0 to 0.050
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.7 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.8 to 2.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.070
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15