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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. CC330G Bronze

Both C96400 copper-nickel and CC330G bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is CC330G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
62
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
82
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
87 to 92
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 1.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0