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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. Grade 7 Titanium

C96400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 7 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is grade 7 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
9.2

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
3.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
560
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
8.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
31

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.7 to 99.88
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4