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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C18200 Copper

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C18200 copper are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C18200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
11 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
310 to 530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
97 to 450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
80
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
43 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
40 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.6 to 16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
11 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
93
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
98.6 to 99.4
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0