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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C22600 Bronze

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C22600 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C22600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.5 to 33
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
330 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
270 to 490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
14 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
330 to 1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
11 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10.7 to 14
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2