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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C61000 Bronze

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C61000 bronze are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
29 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
390 to 460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
110 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
100 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
13 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
14 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5