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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C61500 Bronze

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C61500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
1.8 to 2.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5