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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C66300 Brass

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C66300 brass are copper alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
16 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5