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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C68300 Brass

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C68300 brass are copper alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
100
Elongation at Break, % 25
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14

Alloy Composition


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Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
59 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5