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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C77000 Nickel Silver

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
420 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
14 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
15 to 28

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
16.5 to 19.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5