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C96400 Copper-nickel vs. C95520 Bronze

Both C96400 copper-nickel and C95520 bronze are copper alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96400 copper-nickel and the bottom bar is C95520 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
120
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 51
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 490
970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 260
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1240
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1170
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 5.1
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 87
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.6
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
33

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.5 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 62.3 to 71.3
74.5 to 81.3
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 1.5
4.0 to 5.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 28 to 32
4.2 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.020
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5