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C96600 Copper vs. 308.0 Aluminum

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 308.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is 308.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
73
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
10
Density, g/cm3 8.9
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1080

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
3.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.7 to 91
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
5.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5