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C96600 Copper vs. 7076 Aluminum

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 7076 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is 7076 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
70
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
460
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
860
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
1510
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
86.9 to 91.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0.3 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
1.2 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15