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C96600 Copper vs. AWS ER70S-A1

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER70S-A1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER70S-A1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
96.1 to 99.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.3 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5