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C96600 Copper vs. AWS ER90S-B9

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER90S-B9 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is AWS ER90S-B9.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
91

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
84.4 to 90.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.85 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.8
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.030 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.15 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5