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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.0303 Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.0303 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.0303 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
12 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
290 to 410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
200 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
6.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
7.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
1.8
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
46

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
30 to 94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
110 to 270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
10 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
9.2 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.020 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
99.335 to 99.71
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.25 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0