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C96600 Copper vs. EN 1.7725 Steel

C96600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7725 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7725 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
830 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
610 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
54

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
980 to 1940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
29 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
95.7 to 97.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0