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C96600 Copper vs. C42500 Brass

Both C96600 copper and C42500 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
2.0 to 49
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
310 to 630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
120 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
12 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
64 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
9.9 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
12 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
11 to 22

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5