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C96600 Copper vs. C87400 Brass

Both C96600 copper and C87400 brass are copper alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96600 copper and the bottom bar is C87400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
21
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 52
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 240
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1180
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1100
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.0
6.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.1
7.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
27
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 100
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.7
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 69.8
79 to 85.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.1
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
2.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
12 to 16
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.8