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C96700 Copper vs. 295.0 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 295.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is 295.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.0 to 7.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
230 to 280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
5.2 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
77 to 340
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
27 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
9.8 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.4 to 95.3
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.7 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15