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C96700 Copper vs. ASTM A202 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17 to 20