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C96700 Copper vs. AWS E90C-D2

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E90C-D2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E90C-D2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
20

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
95.5 to 98.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5