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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4017 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4017 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4017 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
71
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
20

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
78.3 to 82.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
1.2 to 1.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0