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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.4905 Stainless Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4905 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4905 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
660
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
90

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
7.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.090 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.5 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
86.2 to 88.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0.1 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.060 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.050 to 0.090
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0.1 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0