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C96700 Copper vs. EN 1.7375 Steel

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7375 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.7375 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
460
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.010 to 0.040
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
94.5 to 96.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.012
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0