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C96700 Copper vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
72
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
300 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
10
Density, g/cm3 8.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
3.5 to 7.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
35 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
88 to 92.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15