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C96700 Copper vs. C21000 Brass

Both C96700 copper and C21000 brass are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is C21000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.9 to 50
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
240 to 450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
69 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
30
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
13 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
21 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
7.4 to 14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
9.6 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
69
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
8.1 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
94 to 96
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.7 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2