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C96700 Copper vs. C54400 Bronze

Both C96700 copper and C54400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is C54400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
86
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
31
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
340

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
12 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
85.4 to 91.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
3.5 to 4.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.010 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
1.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5