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C96700 Copper vs. ZK40A Magnesium

C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ZK40A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C96700 copper and the bottom bar is ZK40A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 140
45
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 53
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1210
280
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1170
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1110
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
13
Density, g/cm3 8.8
1.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.5
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 99
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1080
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
65
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 38
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 29
53
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.5
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 40
17

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 1.1 to 1.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 62.4 to 68.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.010
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
94.2 to 96.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 29 to 33
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.15 to 0.35
0.45 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3